Who was the fourth Caliph?
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Ali became the fourth of the Rightly Guided Caliphs.
He was the Prophet's cousin and son-in-law.
Practice Pakistan questions with answers and explanations.
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Ali became the fourth of the Rightly Guided Caliphs.
He was the Prophet's cousin and son-in-law.
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Abu Bakr confronted rebellions and refusal of zakat after the Prophet's death.
The campaigns are known as the Ridda wars.
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Ali was the son of Abu Talib, the Prophet's uncle.
He married the Prophet's daughter Fatimah.
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A group of archers left the strategic hill despite instructions.
The resulting gap allowed a cavalry counterattack.
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Groups from Yathrib pledged support to the Prophet at Aqabah.
These pledges prepared the way for the Hijrah.
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Hamzah was martyred during the Battle of Uhud.
He is remembered as Sayyid al-Shuhada in popular tradition.
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Hijrah refers especially to the migration from Makkah to Madinah in 622 CE.
It transformed the Muslim community into an organized society.
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The Battle of the Trench is also called Al-Ahzab, the Confederates.
Several allied tribes marched against Madinah.
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Abu Bakr accompanied the Prophet on the migration route.
They stayed temporarily in Cave Thawr.
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Salman al-Farisi suggested the defensive trench strategy.
It was unfamiliar to the Arabs and helped protect Madinah.
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They took refuge in Cave Thawr south of Makkah.
This helped them avoid the Quraysh search parties.
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The Treaty of Hudaybiyyah was concluded in 6 AH.
It established a truce between the Muslims and Quraysh.