An electron drops from a 5 eV level to a 2 eV level. What photon energy is emitted?
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The photon energy equals the difference between levels.
E=5-2 = 3 eV.
Practice Pakistan questions with answers and explanations.
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The photon energy equals the difference between levels.
E=5-2 = 3 eV.
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Voltage ratio equals turns ratio.
Vs=20×500/100 = 100 V.
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One half-life reduces the undecayed population by half.
800/2 = 400 nuclei.
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A photon carries energy proportional to frequency.
The photon model explains effects such as photoelectric emission.
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After three half-lives, the remaining fraction is (1/2)^3=1/8.
800/8 = 100 nuclei.
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Photoelectric emission requires photon energy above the material's work function.
Increasing intensity mainly increases the number of emitted electrons.
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Twelve hours equals two half-lives.
The remaining fraction is (1/2)^2 = 1/4.
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The work function depends on the material and surface condition.
Photoelectric emission begins when photon energy reaches this threshold.
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The sequence is 1600, 800, 400, 200.
That is three halvings, so three half-lives.
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Matter waves link momentum with wavelength through λ=h/p.
The effect is important at microscopic scales.
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Use E=mc².
E=1×10^-6×(3×10^8)² = 9×10^10 J.
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Series resistances add directly.
R=3+7 = 10 Ω.