MCQ Collection
Pakistan MCQs
Practice Pakistan questions with answers and explanations.
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Correct Answer: C. A hydrocarbon containing at least one C=C double bond
Explanation:
Alkenes are unsaturated hydrocarbons.
Their double bond contains one sigma and one pi bond.
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Correct Answer: C. Current is proportional to voltage for a conductor at constant physical conditions
Explanation:
An ohmic conductor has V=IR under constant temperature and conditions.
Its V-I graph is linear through the origin.
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Correct Answer: D. A hydrocarbon containing at least one C≡C triple bond
Explanation:
Alkynes are unsaturated hydrocarbons.
The triple bond contains one sigma and two pi bonds.
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Correct Answer: D. Their resistances add directly
Explanation:
Series resistors carry the same current.
The voltage drops add to the source voltage.
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Correct Answer: A. CnH2n+2
Explanation:
Each carbon in an alkane forms four bonds.
An open-chain saturated hydrocarbon follows CnH2n+2.
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Correct Answer: A. Reciprocals of resistances add
Explanation:
Parallel resistors share the same voltage.
The total resistance is less than the smallest branch resistance.
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Correct Answer: B. CnH2n
Explanation:
One double bond reduces hydrogen count by two relative to an alkane.
Thus the formula is CnH2n.
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Correct Answer: B. Rate at which electrical energy is transferred
Explanation:
Electrical power can be written P=VI.
It may also be expressed as I²R or V²/R.
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Correct Answer: C. CnH2n-2
Explanation:
A triple bond reduces hydrogen count by four relative to an alkane.
The general formula becomes CnH2n-2.
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Correct Answer: C. Electric charge and energy in an electric field
Explanation:
A capacitor consists of separated conductors.
Its capacitance measures charge stored per unit potential difference.
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Correct Answer: D. An atom or group responsible for characteristic organic reactions
Explanation:
Functional groups determine much of a molecule's chemistry.
Examples include hydroxyl, carbonyl, and carboxyl groups.
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Correct Answer: D. Charge stored per unit potential difference
Explanation:
Capacitance is C=Q/V.
Its SI unit is the farad.