MCQ Collection
CPSP FCPS I Ophthalmology MCQs
Practice CPSP FCPS I Ophthalmology questions with answers and explanations.
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Correct Answer: A. A chronic optic neuropathy often associated with raised intraocular pressure and open drainage angles.
Explanation:
Primary open-angle glaucoma is a chronic optic neuropathy often associated with raised intraocular pressure and open drainage angles.
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Correct Answer: A. Primary open-angle glaucoma
Explanation:
Primary open-angle glaucoma is a chronic optic neuropathy often associated with raised intraocular pressure and open drainage angles.
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Correct Answer: B. Sudden closure of the anterior chamber angle causing painful red eye and raised intraocular pressure.
Explanation:
Acute angle-closure glaucoma is sudden closure of the anterior chamber angle causing painful red eye and raised intraocular pressure.
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Correct Answer: B. Acute angle-closure glaucoma
Explanation:
Acute angle-closure glaucoma is sudden closure of the anterior chamber angle causing painful red eye and raised intraocular pressure.
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Correct Answer: D. Retinal detachment
Explanation:
Retinal detachment is separation of the neurosensory retina from the underlying retinal pigment epithelium.
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Correct Answer: B. Diabetic retinopathy
Explanation:
Diabetic retinopathy is retinal microvascular damage caused by diabetes mellitus.
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Correct Answer: A. Papilloedema
Explanation:
Papilloedema is optic-disc swelling caused by raised intracranial pressure.
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Correct Answer: B. Optic neuritis
Explanation:
Optic neuritis is inflammation of the optic nerve causing visual loss, often with pain on eye movement.
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Correct Answer: B. Keratitis
Explanation:
Keratitis is inflammation or infection of the cornea that can threaten vision.
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Correct Answer: A. Uveitis
Explanation:
Uveitis is inflammation involving the uveal tract and sometimes adjacent ocular structures.
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Correct Answer: D. Amblyopia
Explanation:
Amblyopia is reduced vision from abnormal visual development without a structural explanation sufficient to account for it.
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Correct Answer: B. Strabismus
Explanation:
Strabismus is misalignment of the visual axes of the eyes.