MCQ Collection
GIKI Engineering Computing MCQs
Practice GIKI Engineering Computing questions with answers and explanations.
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Correct Answer: C. An object remains at rest or in uniform motion unless acted on by a net force
Explanation:
The first law describes inertia.
A net external force is required to change velocity.
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Correct Answer: D. Net force equals rate of change of momentum
Explanation:
For constant mass, Newton's second law becomes F=ma.
It links net force to acceleration.
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Correct Answer: A. For every action force, there is an equal and opposite reaction force
Explanation:
Interaction forces occur in pairs on different bodies.
They are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction.
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Correct Answer: B. The gravitational force acting on a mass
Explanation:
Weight depends on gravitational field strength.
Mass remains constant while weight may change with location.
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Correct Answer: C. The contact force perpendicular to a surface
Explanation:
A surface exerts a normal force on an object in contact with it.
Its magnitude is not always equal to weight.
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Correct Answer: D. A force opposing relative motion or tendency of motion between surfaces
Explanation:
Friction acts tangentially at a contact surface.
It may be static or kinetic.
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Correct Answer: A. Constant speed reached when drag balances the driving force
Explanation:
At terminal velocity, net force is zero.
The object then moves with constant velocity.
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Correct Answer: B. The directed change in position
Explanation:
Displacement is a vector from initial to final position.
It can be zero even when distance traveled is not zero.
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Correct Answer: C. The total path length traveled
Explanation:
Distance is a scalar and depends on the actual path.
It is always nonnegative.
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Correct Answer: D. Total distance divided by total time
Explanation:
Average speed uses total path length.
It does not depend on direction.
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Correct Answer: A. Total displacement divided by total time
Explanation:
Average velocity is a vector based on net displacement.
A round trip can have zero average velocity.
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Correct Answer: B. A single vector having the same combined effect
Explanation:
Vector addition replaces multiple vectors with an equivalent single vector.
Its direction and magnitude depend on the original vectors.