MCQ Collection
NET Applied Sciences MCQs
Practice NET Applied Sciences questions with answers and explanations.
Choose an option to check your answer.
Correct Answer: A. A DNA sequence that contributes to a functional product
Explanation:
Genes may encode proteins or functional RNA molecules.
Their expression is regulated.
Choose an option to check your answer.
Correct Answer: B. An alternative form of a gene
Explanation:
Alleles occupy the same locus on homologous chromosomes.
They may produce different trait variants.
Choose an option to check your answer.
Correct Answer: C. The genetic makeup for one or more traits
Explanation:
Genotype refers to allele combinations.
Phenotype results from genotype and environment.
Choose an option to check your answer.
Correct Answer: D. Observable characteristics of an organism
Explanation:
Phenotype includes structural, biochemical, and behavioral traits.
It is influenced by genes and environment.
Choose an option to check your answer.
Correct Answer: A. The study of matter, its properties, composition, and changes
Explanation:
Chemistry examines what matter is made of and how it behaves.
It also studies energy changes accompanying chemical processes.
Choose an option to check your answer.
Correct Answer: B. Anything that has mass and occupies space
Explanation:
Matter includes solids, liquids, gases, and plasma.
It is composed of atoms, molecules, or ions.
Choose an option to check your answer.
Correct Answer: C. A pure substance made of one type of atom
Explanation:
An element cannot be broken down chemically into simpler substances.
Each element is identified by its atomic number.
Choose an option to check your answer.
Correct Answer: D. A pure substance containing elements chemically combined in fixed proportions
Explanation:
Compounds have definite formulas and characteristic properties.
Their components can be separated only by chemical means.
Choose an option to check your answer.
Correct Answer: A. A physical combination of substances with variable composition
Explanation:
Mixture components retain much of their individual identity.
They can often be separated by physical methods.
Choose an option to check your answer.
Correct Answer: A. A three-nucleotide sequence on mRNA specifying an amino acid or stop signal
Explanation:
The genetic code is read in triplets.
Each codon has a defined meaning.
Choose an option to check your answer.
Correct Answer: B. A three-nucleotide sequence on tRNA complementary to an mRNA codon
Explanation:
The anticodon pairs with the codon during translation.
This ensures delivery of the correct amino acid.
Choose an option to check your answer.
Correct Answer: C. AUG
Explanation:
AUG codes for methionine and usually serves as the start codon.
It establishes the reading frame.