A vector has magnitude 10 at 60° to the x-axis. What is its x-component?
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The x-component is A cosθ.
10 cos60° = 10×0.5 = 5.
Practice PIEAS Pre Engineering questions with answers and explanations.
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The x-component is A cosθ.
10 cos60° = 10×0.5 = 5.
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Both sides of a valid physical equation must have the same dimensions.
Dimensional analysis can reveal inconsistent formulas.
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The y-component is A sinθ.
10 sin30° = 10×0.5 = 5.
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The newton is derived from base units as kg·m/s².
Metre, kilogram, and second are base units.
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Precision describes repeatability.
Measurements can be precise without being accurate.
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Accuracy describes agreement with the true or accepted value.
Systematic error can reduce accuracy.
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Systematic errors often arise from calibration or method bias.
Repeated measurements do not automatically remove them.
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The greatest common divisor of 18 and 24 is 6.
Dividing both terms by 6 gives 3/4.
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Convert 2/3 to sixths: 2/3 = 4/6.
Then 4/6 + 1/6 = 5/6.
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Convert 1/4 to 2/8.
Then 7/8 - 2/8 = 5/8.
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Multiply numerators and denominators, then simplify.
(3 × 10)/(5 × 9) = 30/45 = 2/3.
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Dividing by a fraction means multiplying by its reciprocal.
Thus, 4/7 × 3/2 = 12/14 = 6/7.