MCQ Collection
Semester Exam MCQs
Semester Exam preparation MCQs for university and college students. This section includes subject-wise practice questions, answers, and explanations to help learners prepare for midterm exams, final exams, quizzes, and academic tests.
Choose an option to check your answer.
A.
Port scanning
B.
Broken access control
C.
Insecure direct object reference
D.
SQL injection
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Correct Answer: C. Insecure direct object reference
Explanation:
The correct answer is Insecure direct object reference. It means accessing objects by changing identifiers without proper authorization checks.
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A.
Privilege escalation
B.
Database forensics
C.
Destructive payload
D.
Remote access payload
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Correct Answer: D. Remote access payload
Explanation:
The correct answer is Remote access payload. It means payload that gives an attacker interactive control of a system.
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A.
Control
B.
Symmetric encryption
C.
Certificate authority
D.
Decryption
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Correct Answer: D. Decryption
Explanation:
The correct answer is Decryption. It means converting encrypted data back into readable form using a key.
Choose an option to check your answer.
A.
Broken access control
B.
Installation
C.
SQL injection
D.
Security misconfiguration
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Correct Answer: D. Security misconfiguration
Explanation:
The correct answer is Security misconfiguration. It means unsafe default settings, exposed services, or incomplete configuration.
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A.
Salt
B.
Denial-of-service payload
C.
Data theft payload
D.
Persistence payload
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Correct Answer: D. Persistence payload
Explanation:
The correct answer is Persistence payload. It means payload that helps malware survive restarts or user logouts.
Choose an option to check your answer.
A.
Account lockout
B.
Public key infrastructure
C.
Symmetric encryption
D.
Certificate authority
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Correct Answer: C. Symmetric encryption
Explanation:
The correct answer is Symmetric encryption. It means encryption where the same secret key is used for encryption and decryption.
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A.
Escalation
B.
Broken access control
C.
Security misconfiguration
D.
Sensitive data exposure
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Correct Answer: D. Sensitive data exposure
Explanation:
The correct answer is Sensitive data exposure. It means failure to properly protect confidential information.
Choose an option to check your answer.
A.
Persistence payload
B.
Denial-of-service payload
C.
Data manipulation payload
D.
Threat
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Correct Answer: B. Denial-of-service payload
Explanation:
The correct answer is Denial-of-service payload. It means payload intended to make a service unavailable.
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A.
Key management
B.
Credential stuffing
C.
Digital signature
D.
Asymmetric encryption
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Correct Answer: D. Asymmetric encryption
Explanation:
The correct answer is Asymmetric encryption. It means encryption using a public key and a private key pair.
Choose an option to check your answer.
A.
Playbook
B.
Broken access control
C.
Input validation
D.
SQL injection
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Correct Answer: C. Input validation
Explanation:
The correct answer is Input validation. It means checking input to ensure it is well-formed, expected, and safe.
Choose an option to check your answer.
A.
Persistence payload
B.
Awareness training
C.
Data manipulation payload
D.
Privilege escalation
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Correct Answer: C. Data manipulation payload
Explanation:
The correct answer is Data manipulation payload. It means payload that changes information to mislead users or systems.
Choose an option to check your answer.
A.
Hash function
B.
Database activity monitoring
C.
Certificate authority
D.
Digital signature
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Correct Answer: A. Hash function
Explanation:
The correct answer is Hash function. It means a one-way function that produces a fixed-length digest from input data.