Correct Answer: D. sensory organ in the antenna detecting movement and vibration
Explanation:
Johnston's organ is located in the pedicel of the antenna. It detects antennal movements and is important in hearing or flight-related sensory feedback in some insects.
Correct Answer: C. sensory structures detecting touch, vibration, or movement
Explanation:
Mechanoreceptors detect physical forces such as touch, vibration, stretch, or air movement. Sensory hairs and chordotonal organs are common insect examples.
Correct Answer: B. chemical signals used for communication between individuals
Explanation:
Pheromones are chemical messages released by one individual and detected by another. They can guide mating, alarm behavior, trail following, or aggregation.
Correct Answer: D. helps determine whether molting produces another immature stage or an adult
Explanation:
Juvenile hormone influences developmental outcome. High levels tend to maintain juvenile characteristics, while low levels permit adult differentiation during metamorphosis.
Correct Answer: A. larvae and adults can exploit different resources
Explanation:
Holometabolous insects often reduce intraspecific competition because larvae and adults differ in form, food, and habitat. This helps explain their evolutionary success.
Correct Answer: D. sensory structures detecting touch, vibration, or movement
Explanation:
Mechanoreceptors detect physical forces such as touch, vibration, stretch, or air movement. Sensory hairs and chordotonal organs are common insect examples.
Correct Answer: D. chemical signals used for communication between individuals
Explanation:
Pheromones are chemical messages released by one individual and detected by another. They can guide mating, alarm behavior, trail following, or aggregation.
Correct Answer: A. helps determine whether molting produces another immature stage or an adult
Explanation:
Juvenile hormone influences developmental outcome. High levels tend to maintain juvenile characteristics, while low levels permit adult differentiation during metamorphosis.
Correct Answer: B. larvae and adults can exploit different resources
Explanation:
Holometabolous insects often reduce intraspecific competition because larvae and adults differ in form, food, and habitat. This helps explain their evolutionary success.
Correct Answer: A. sensory structures detecting touch, vibration, or movement
Explanation:
Mechanoreceptors detect physical forces such as touch, vibration, stretch, or air movement. Sensory hairs and chordotonal organs are common insect examples.