MCQ Collection
Analytical Reasoning MCQs
Practice Analytical Reasoning questions with answers and explanations.
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Correct Answer: A. Hasty generalization
Explanation:
A conclusion about everyone is drawn from a single case.
The sample is too small to justify the general claim.
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Correct Answer: A. Statement I alone is sufficient.
Explanation:
Statement I directly gives x = 7.
Statement II allows many positive integers and is not sufficient.
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Correct Answer: B. Output = input² + 1
Explanation:
For 3, 5, and 7, squaring and adding 1 gives 10, 26, and 50.
The same rule matches every example.
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Correct Answer: B. False dilemma
Explanation:
The argument presents only two extreme alternatives.
Other policies, such as limited use, are ignored.
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Correct Answer: B. Both statements together are sufficient, but neither alone is sufficient.
Explanation:
Statement I gives only an age difference, and Statement II gives only Sara's age.
Together they show Ali is 14 years old.
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Correct Answer: C. If the ground is not wet, it did not rain.
Explanation:
The contrapositive of P → Q is not-Q → not-P.
It is logically equivalent to the original conditional.
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Correct Answer: C. Heavy fog reduced visibility.
Explanation:
The phrase after 'because' gives the reason for the delay.
That condition is the cause.
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Correct Answer: C. Either statement alone is sufficient.
Explanation:
A number divisible by 4 is even, and a number divisible by 2 is even.
Therefore, either statement independently answers the question.
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Correct Answer: D. C occurs.
Explanation:
A implies B, and B implies C.
By chaining the two rules, A guarantees C.
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Correct Answer: D. The website became unavailable.
Explanation:
The event following 'so' is presented as the result.
Website unavailability is the effect of server failure.
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Correct Answer: D. Statement I alone is sufficient.
Explanation:
Statement I shows a exceeds b by 3, so a > b.
Statement II alone permits either a or b to be larger.
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Correct Answer: A. All red objects are visible.
Explanation:
Red objects form a subset of large objects, which form a subset of visible objects.
Therefore, red objects must be visible.
