Correct Answer: C. To discover structures, value patterns, anomalies, and quality problems
Explanation:
Profiling reveals what source data actually contains rather than what documentation claims.
Its findings shape mappings, cleansing rules, and feasibility decisions.
Balances can be summed across accounts but usually not across time snapshots.
They require a specific time rule such as ending balance or average balance.
Prescriptive analytics recommends actions based on objectives, constraints, and predictions.
It goes beyond estimating what may happen by suggesting what should be done.
Correct Answer: D. Multiple perspectives such as financial, customer, process, and learning
Explanation:
A balanced scorecard avoids evaluating strategy through one measure alone.
It combines complementary perspectives to reflect broader organizational performance.
Correct Answer: D. High-level business subjects and their relationships
Explanation:
A conceptual model communicates major business entities and scope.
It avoids implementation detail and supports shared understanding with stakeholders.
Correct Answer: D. To match physical design to query patterns, concurrency, loads, and service levels
Explanation:
Workload knowledge guides partitioning, indexing, aggregation, and capacity choices.
A design optimized for one pattern may perform poorly for another.
Correct Answer: A. Allow authorized business users to explore and report data with limited IT dependence
Explanation:
Self-service BI gives users accessible tools and governed data models.
It reduces routine reporting dependence while still requiring controls and standards.