MCQ Collection
ECAT Physics MCQs
Practice ECAT Physics questions with answers and explanations.
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Correct Answer: B. Flow in which fluid elements follow smooth noncrossing paths
Explanation:
Streamline or laminar flow has ordered layers.
Turbulent flow contains irregular fluctuations and mixing.
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Correct Answer: B. 300 N
Explanation:
Buoyant force equals ρVg.
F=1000×0.03×10 = 300 N.
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Correct Answer: C. 4 rad/s²
Explanation:
Angular acceleration is change in angular velocity over time.
α=(16-4)/3 = 4 rad/s².
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Correct Answer: C. The tendency of a liquid surface to minimize its area
Explanation:
Cohesive molecular forces create surface tension.
It makes a liquid surface behave like a stretched membrane.
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Correct Answer: C. 0.75
Explanation:
For floating equilibrium, submerged fraction equals object density divided by fluid density.
750/1000 = 0.75.
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Correct Answer: D. 4 m/s
Explanation:
Linear speed is v=rω.
V=0.5×8 = 4 m/s.
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Correct Answer: D. Ability of a material to regain original shape after deforming force is removed
Explanation:
Elastic deformation is reversible within the elastic limit.
Beyond that limit, permanent deformation may occur.
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Correct Answer: D. 0.12 m³/s
Explanation:
Volume flow rate is Q=Av.
Q=0.04×3 = 0.12 m³/s.
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Correct Answer: A. 12 N·m
Explanation:
Rotational dynamics gives τ=Iα.
τ=3×4 = 12 N·m.
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Correct Answer: A. Force per unit cross-sectional area
Explanation:
Stress measures internal force intensity.
It may be tensile, compressive, or shear.
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Correct Answer: B. 6 N·m
Explanation:
Opposing torques subtract.
The net magnitude is 15-9 = 6 N·m.
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Correct Answer: B. Fractional change in dimension
Explanation:
Strain compares deformation with original dimension.
It is dimensionless.