MCQ Collection
ENT Foundations MCQs
Practice ENT Foundations questions with answers and explanations.
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Correct Answer: C. Acute bacterial sinusitis
Explanation:
Acute bacterial sinusitis is bacterial infection of a paranasal sinus following impaired drainage.
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Correct Answer: D. Tonsillitis
Explanation:
Tonsillitis is inflammation of the palatine tonsils, usually infectious.
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Correct Answer: B. Peritonsillar abscess
Explanation:
Peritonsillar abscess is a collection beside the tonsil causing severe sore throat, muffled voice and uvular deviation.
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Correct Answer: B. Stridor
Explanation:
Stridor is a harsh high-pitched respiratory sound caused by upper-airway narrowing.
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Correct Answer: C. Vocal-cord palsy
Explanation:
Vocal-cord palsy is impaired movement of a vocal fold due to nerve or muscle dysfunction.
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Correct Answer: D. Foreign body airway obstruction
Explanation:
Foreign body airway obstruction is partial or complete blockage of the airway by an inhaled object.
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Correct Answer: B. Nasopharyngeal carcinoma
Explanation:
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma is a malignant tumour arising in the nasopharynx, sometimes presenting with neck nodes or ear symptoms.
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Correct Answer: B. Tracheostomy
Explanation:
Tracheostomy is a surgically created opening into the trachea to establish or support an airway.
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Correct Answer: C. Tracheostomy
Explanation:
Tracheostomy is a surgically created opening into the trachea to establish or support an airway.
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Correct Answer: A. Acute infection or inflammation of the middle ear, common in children.
Explanation:
Acute otitis media is acute infection or inflammation of the middle ear, common in children.
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Correct Answer: D. Acute otitis media
Explanation:
Acute otitis media is acute infection or inflammation of the middle ear, common in children.
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Correct Answer: A. Otitis externa
Explanation:
Otitis externa is inflammation of the external auditory canal, often painful with tragal movement.