Which process changes a liquid into a gas at its surface?
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Evaporation occurs at the surface of a liquid.
Higher temperature and moving air usually increase its rate.
Physics, chemistry, biology basics.
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Evaporation occurs at the surface of a liquid.
Higher temperature and moving air usually increase its rate.
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The lens focuses incoming light onto the retina.
Photoreceptor cells then convert light into nerve signals.
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Pressure is force distributed over an area.
The same force produces greater pressure on a smaller area.
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A loudspeaker uses electrical signals to move a diaphragm.
The diaphragm produces sound waves in air.
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Condensation occurs when gas particles lose energy.
Water vapor condenses into droplets on a cool surface.
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Red light has the longest wavelength in the visible spectrum.
Violet has the shortest visible wavelength.
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The kilogram is the SI base unit of mass.
Mass measures the amount of matter in an object.
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The second is the SI base unit of time.
Larger time units are derived from it.
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A thermometer measures temperature.
It may use liquid expansion, electronic sensors, or infrared radiation.
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The joule is the SI unit of work and energy.
It equals the work done by a force of one newton over one metre.
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Speed equals distance divided by time.
It describes how quickly an object moves.
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Average speed is total distance divided by total time.
Thus, 120 ÷ 2 = 60 km/h.