MCQ Collection
LAW-GAT Jurisprudence MCQs
Practice LAW-GAT Jurisprudence questions with answers and explanations.
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Correct Answer: A. Principles developed to mitigate rigidity and achieve fairness
Explanation:
Equitable doctrines supplement strict legal rules.
They provide remedies such as injunction and specific performance.
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Correct Answer: B. Law laid down by a recognized political authority
Explanation:
Positive law derives validity from recognized legal institutions.
It is distinguished from purely moral or natural principles.
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Correct Answer: B. Legal responsibility for an act, omission, or consequence
Explanation:
Liability may be civil or criminal.
Its basis may include fault, risk, or strict responsibility.
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Correct Answer: C. A connection between law, reason, and morality
Explanation:
Natural law theories assess legal rules against reason or moral standards.
They often distinguish just law from mere coercive command.
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Correct Answer: C. The legally required guilty state of mind
Explanation:
Mens rea concerns intention, knowledge, recklessness, or negligence.
Its required form depends on the offence.
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Correct Answer: D. A command of a sovereign backed by sanction
Explanation:
Command theory is associated with John Austin.
It links legal obligation to sovereign commands and sanctions.
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Correct Answer: A. An interest or claim recognized and protected by law
Explanation:
Legal rights correlate with duties or liabilities.
Their content depends on the legal system.
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Correct Answer: B. An obligation recognized and enforceable by law
Explanation:
A legal duty requires or prohibits conduct.
Breach may trigger a legal remedy or sanction.
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Correct Answer: C. Capacity to hold rights and duties under law
Explanation:
Natural and juristic persons can have legal personality.
The law determines its scope.
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Correct Answer: D. The legal principle necessary for a court's decision
Explanation:
The ratio is the binding element of a precedent.
It must be distinguished from obiter dicta.
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Correct Answer: D. Factual control combined with an intention to control
Explanation:
Possession commonly includes corpus and animus.
A possessor may or may not be the owner.
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Correct Answer: A. A judicial observation not essential to the decision
Explanation:
Obiter dicta may be persuasive but are usually not binding.
Their influence depends on the court and reasoning.