MCQ Collection
NET Chemistry MCQs
Practice NET Chemistry questions with answers and explanations.
Choose an option to check your answer.
Correct Answer: D. 6.022 × 10^23
Explanation:
Avogadro's constant gives the number of entities in one mole.
The entities may be atoms, molecules, ions, or formula units.
Choose an option to check your answer.
Correct Answer: A. Mass of one mole of a substance
Explanation:
Molar mass is numerically related to relative atomic or molecular mass.
Its common unit is g/mol.
Choose an option to check your answer.
Correct Answer: B. The simplest whole-number ratio of atoms in a compound
Explanation:
An empirical formula shows the lowest integer ratio of elements.
It may differ from the molecular formula.
Choose an option to check your answer.
Correct Answer: C. The actual number of each type of atom in one molecule
Explanation:
A molecular formula is a whole-number multiple of the empirical formula.
It applies to substances composed of discrete molecules.
Choose an option to check your answer.
Correct Answer: B. A mixture with uniform composition throughout
Explanation:
Solutions are homogeneous mixtures.
Any sampled portion has approximately the same composition.
Choose an option to check your answer.
Correct Answer: C. A mixture with nonuniform composition
Explanation:
Heterogeneous mixtures contain distinguishable regions or phases.
Examples include sand in water and granite.
Choose an option to check your answer.
Correct Answer: D. Melting of ice
Explanation:
A physical change alters form or state without changing chemical identity.
Ice and liquid water are both H2O.
Choose an option to check your answer.
Correct Answer: A. The study of matter, its properties, composition, and changes
Explanation:
Chemistry examines what matter is made of and how it behaves.
It also studies energy changes accompanying chemical processes.
Choose an option to check your answer.
Correct Answer: B. Anything that has mass and occupies space
Explanation:
Matter includes solids, liquids, gases, and plasma.
It is composed of atoms, molecules, or ions.
Choose an option to check your answer.
Correct Answer: C. A pure substance made of one type of atom
Explanation:
An element cannot be broken down chemically into simpler substances.
Each element is identified by its atomic number.
Choose an option to check your answer.
Correct Answer: D. A pure substance containing elements chemically combined in fixed proportions
Explanation:
Compounds have definite formulas and characteristic properties.
Their components can be separated only by chemical means.
Choose an option to check your answer.
Correct Answer: A. A physical combination of substances with variable composition
Explanation:
Mixture components retain much of their individual identity.
They can often be separated by physical methods.