MCQ Collection
Ophthalmology Foundations MCQs
Practice Ophthalmology Foundations questions with answers and explanations.
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Correct Answer: D. Amblyopia
Explanation:
Amblyopia is reduced vision from abnormal visual development without a structural explanation sufficient to account for it.
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Correct Answer: B. Strabismus
Explanation:
Strabismus is misalignment of the visual axes of the eyes.
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Correct Answer: C. Central retinal artery occlusion
Explanation:
Central retinal artery occlusion is acute retinal ischaemia causing sudden painless monocular visual loss.
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Correct Answer: A. Conjunctivitis
Explanation:
Conjunctivitis is inflammation of the conjunctiva causing redness and discharge.
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Correct Answer: C. Pterygium
Explanation:
Pterygium is a triangular fibrovascular growth of conjunctiva extending onto the cornea.
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Correct Answer: B. Visual field
Explanation:
Visual field is the area visible to an eye while fixation is maintained.
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Correct Answer: A. Opacification of the crystalline lens causing progressive visual impairment.
Explanation:
Cataract is opacification of the crystalline lens causing progressive visual impairment.
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Correct Answer: A. Cataract
Explanation:
Cataract is opacification of the crystalline lens causing progressive visual impairment.
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Correct Answer: A. A chronic optic neuropathy often associated with raised intraocular pressure and open drainage angles.
Explanation:
Primary open-angle glaucoma is a chronic optic neuropathy often associated with raised intraocular pressure and open drainage angles.
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Correct Answer: A. Primary open-angle glaucoma
Explanation:
Primary open-angle glaucoma is a chronic optic neuropathy often associated with raised intraocular pressure and open drainage angles.
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Correct Answer: B. Sudden closure of the anterior chamber angle causing painful red eye and raised intraocular pressure.
Explanation:
Acute angle-closure glaucoma is sudden closure of the anterior chamber angle causing painful red eye and raised intraocular pressure.
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Correct Answer: B. Strabismus
Explanation:
Strabismus is misalignment of the visual axes of the eyes.