Research & Evidence-Based Practice MCQs

Confidentiality is protection of patient information from inappropriate disclosure.

Advocacy is action taken to support a patient’s rights, preferences and access to safe care.

Delegation is transfer of responsibility for a task while retaining accountability for appropriate supervision and outcome.

Clinical governance is a framework through which organisations are accountable for continuously improving quality and safety.

Incident reporting is formal documentation of safety events and near misses to support investigation and learning.

Root-cause analysis is a structured method for identifying system factors contributing to a serious event.

Evidence-based practice is integration of best available evidence, clinical expertise and patient preferences.

Informed consent is voluntary agreement after understandable information about benefits, risks and alternatives.

Scope of practice is activities a professional is educated, authorised and competent to perform.

Conflict resolution is a structured process for addressing disagreement while preserving safety and teamwork.

Quality indicator is a measurable element used to monitor performance or outcomes of care.

Mentorship is a developmental relationship supporting professional growth and reflective practice.