A stone falls freely for 2 s using g=10 m/s². What speed does it reach?
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Starting from rest, v=gt.
V=10×2 = 20 m/s.
Practice GAT Subject Physics questions with answers and explanations.
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Starting from rest, v=gt.
V=10×2 = 20 m/s.
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At terminal velocity, net force is zero.
The object then moves with constant velocity.
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Use s=½gt².
S=½×10×9 = 45 m.
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Centripetal acceleration changes the direction of velocity.
It always points radially inward.
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At maximum height, final vertical velocity is zero.
0=20-10t gives t=2 s.
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Centripetal force is not a separate force type.
It may be supplied by tension, friction, gravity, or another force.
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Use v²=u²-2gh with v=0.
0=400-20h, so h=20 m.
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A particle in translational equilibrium has no acceleration.
It may be at rest or moving at constant velocity.
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Newton's second law gives F=ma.
F=5×4 = 20 N.
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In ideal free fall, air resistance is neglected.
All objects then have the same gravitational acceleration locally.
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Acceleration is net force divided by mass.
A=30/6 = 5 m/s².
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Average speed equals distance divided by time.
120/10 = 12 m/s.