MCQ Collection
Nursing BSN Foundations MCQs
Practice Nursing BSN Foundations questions with answers and explanations.
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Correct Answer: A. Femoral nerve
Explanation:
Femoral nerve is the principal nerve of the anterior thigh, supplying quadriceps and enabling knee extension.
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Correct Answer: B. Portal vein
Explanation:
Portal vein is a vessel that carries nutrient-rich blood from the gastrointestinal tract to the liver.
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Correct Answer: B. Phrenic nerve
Explanation:
Phrenic nerve is the motor nerve to the diaphragm, arising mainly from cervical roots C3 to C5.
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Correct Answer: B. Circle of Willis
Explanation:
Circle of Willis is an arterial anastomotic ring at the base of the brain connecting anterior and posterior circulations.
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Correct Answer: A. Brachial plexus
Explanation:
Brachial plexus is a network of spinal nerve roots C5 to T1 that supplies the upper limb.
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Correct Answer: A. Coronary sinus
Explanation:
Coronary sinus is the main venous channel that drains most of the myocardium into the right atrium.
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Correct Answer: D. Ureterovesical junction
Explanation:
Ureterovesical junction is a normal narrowing where the ureter enters the urinary bladder and a common site of stone impaction.
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Correct Answer: C. Recurrent laryngeal nerve
Explanation:
Recurrent laryngeal nerve is a branch of the vagus nerve that supplies nearly all intrinsic muscles of the larynx.
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Correct Answer: A. Hepatoduodenal ligament
Explanation:
Hepatoduodenal ligament is the free edge of the lesser omentum containing the portal triad.
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Correct Answer: C. Patient education
Explanation:
Patient education is a planned process helping patients gain knowledge and skills for health decisions and self-care.
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Correct Answer: A. Median nerve
Explanation:
Median nerve is a major nerve that passes through the carpal tunnel and supplies thenar muscles and sensation to the lateral hand.
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Correct Answer: A. Nursing process
Explanation:
Nursing process is a systematic cycle of assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation and evaluation.