MCQ Collection
Nursing BSN Foundations MCQs
Practice Nursing BSN Foundations questions with answers and explanations.
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Correct Answer: D. Hand hygiene
Explanation:
Hand hygiene is cleaning hands at appropriate moments to interrupt transmission of microorganisms.
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Correct Answer: B. Vital signs
Explanation:
Vital signs is core physiological observations including temperature, pulse, respiration and blood pressure.
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Correct Answer: C. Pain assessment
Explanation:
Pain assessment is structured evaluation of pain intensity, character, timing, impact and response to treatment.
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Correct Answer: C. Fall prevention
Explanation:
Fall prevention is individualised measures to reduce risk of patient falls and related injury.
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Correct Answer: D. SBAR
Explanation:
SBAR is a structured handover format: situation, background, assessment and recommendation.
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Correct Answer: D. Transamination
Explanation:
Transamination is transfer of an amino group between an amino acid and a keto acid.
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Correct Answer: A. Polymerase chain reaction
Explanation:
Polymerase chain reaction is a method that amplifies a selected DNA sequence through repeated thermal cycles.
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Correct Answer: B. Glycolysis
Explanation:
Glycolysis is a cytosolic pathway that converts glucose to pyruvate while generating ATP and NADH.
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Correct Answer: C. Urea cycle
Explanation:
Urea cycle is a hepatic pathway that converts toxic ammonia into urea for excretion.
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Correct Answer: D. Beta oxidation
Explanation:
Beta oxidation is mitochondrial degradation of fatty acids to acetyl-CoA units.
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Correct Answer: B. Nursing process
Explanation:
Nursing process is a systematic cycle of assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation and evaluation.
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Correct Answer: C. Therapeutic communication
Explanation:
Therapeutic communication is purposeful communication that supports patient understanding, coping and care.