MCQ Collection
Applied Basic Sciences MCQs
Practice Applied Basic Sciences questions with answers and explanations.
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Correct Answer: C. Caseous necrosis
Explanation:
Caseous necrosis is a friable cheese-like pattern of necrosis classically associated with tuberculosis.
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Correct Answer: C. Granuloma
Explanation:
Granuloma is an organised collection of activated macrophages formed in response to persistent inflammation.
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Correct Answer: D. Dysplasia
Explanation:
Dysplasia is disordered epithelial growth with cytological atypia that may precede malignancy.
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Correct Answer: A. Metaplasia
Explanation:
Metaplasia is a reversible replacement of one mature cell type by another better suited to stress.
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Correct Answer: C. Virchow triad
Explanation:
Virchow triad is endothelial injury, abnormal blood flow and hypercoagulability as major contributors to thrombosis.
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Correct Answer: A. Anaplasia
Explanation:
Anaplasia is loss of differentiation and cellular organisation in a malignant neoplasm.
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Correct Answer: B. Amyloidosis
Explanation:
Amyloidosis is extracellular deposition of misfolded protein in a beta-pleated sheet configuration.
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Correct Answer: C. Apoptosis
Explanation:
Apoptosis is programmed cell death with cell shrinkage and minimal inflammation.
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Correct Answer: D. Reed-Sternberg cell
Explanation:
Reed-Sternberg cell is a large atypical cell classically associated with Hodgkin lymphoma.
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Correct Answer: C. Atherosclerosis
Explanation:
Atherosclerosis is intimal lipid-rich plaque formation in medium and large arteries.
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Correct Answer: A. Hyperplasia
Explanation:
Hyperplasia is an increase in the number of cells in a tissue or organ.
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Correct Answer: B. Hypertrophy
Explanation:
Hypertrophy is an increase in cell size leading to enlargement of a tissue or organ.