MCQ Collection
Everyday Science MCQs
Physics, chemistry, biology basics.
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Correct Answer: A. A structure made of different tissues working together
Explanation:
Organs combine multiple tissue types for specific functions.
The heart and lungs are examples.
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Correct Answer: A. graphite
Explanation:
Pencil cores are made mainly of graphite mixed with clay.
Graphite is a form of carbon.
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Correct Answer: A. Microbial conversion of sugars into products such as acids, gases, or alcohol
Explanation:
Microorganisms use sugars during fermentation.
The process is used in bread, yogurt, and other foods.
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Correct Answer: B. A group of organs that cooperate in major body functions
Explanation:
Organ systems coordinate complex tasks.
Examples include the digestive and circulatory systems.
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Correct Answer: B. It has delocalized electrons that can move through its layers
Explanation:
In graphite, each carbon forms three bonds and leaves mobile electrons.
These electrons carry charge along the layers.
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Correct Answer: B. Yeast produces carbon dioxide
Explanation:
Yeast ferments sugars and releases carbon dioxide.
Gas bubbles expand within the dough.
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Correct Answer: C. xylem
Explanation:
Xylem conducts water and dissolved minerals from roots.
It also helps support the plant.
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Correct Answer: C. carbon
Explanation:
Diamond and graphite are allotropes of carbon.
Their different structures give very different properties.
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Correct Answer: C. Bacteria convert lactose into lactic acid
Explanation:
Lactic-acid bacteria ferment milk sugar.
The acid causes proteins to thicken and gives yogurt its sour taste.
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Correct Answer: D. phloem
Explanation:
Phloem transports sucrose and other organic nutrients.
Movement can occur toward growing or storage tissues.
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Correct Answer: D. Its carbon atoms form a strong three-dimensional covalent network
Explanation:
Each carbon atom bonds strongly to four others in diamond.
The rigid network resists deformation.
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Correct Answer: D. Uses controlled heat to reduce harmful microorganisms
Explanation:
Pasteurization heats food or drink for a specified time.
It improves safety while limiting quality changes.