MCQ Collection
Ideological and Political Theory MCQs
Practice Ideological and Political Theory questions with answers and explanations.
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Correct Answer: C. When demand rises while supply is unchanged, equilibrium price tends to rise
Explanation:
A rightward demand shift with fixed supply creates upward pressure on equilibrium price.
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Correct Answer: A. Government spending and taxation are key fiscal-policy instruments
Explanation:
Fiscal policy operates through public spending, taxation and budget decisions.
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Correct Answer: C. Monetary policy influences financial conditions through tools such as policy rates and liquidity operations
Explanation:
Central monetary authorities use policy tools to influence liquidity, credit and macroeconomic conditions.
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Correct Answer: B. When demand rises while supply is unchanged, equilibrium price tends to rise
Explanation:
A rightward demand shift with fixed supply creates upward pressure on equilibrium price.
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Correct Answer: D. Government spending and taxation are key fiscal-policy instruments
Explanation:
Fiscal policy operates through public spending, taxation and budget decisions.
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Correct Answer: D. Monetary policy influences financial conditions through tools such as policy rates and liquidity operations
Explanation:
Central monetary authorities use policy tools to influence liquidity, credit and macroeconomic conditions.
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Correct Answer: D. Public power should be exercised under known legal authority and procedures
Explanation:
Rule-of-law principles constrain authority through lawful powers, procedures and review.
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Correct Answer: C. A valid agreement generally requires legally meaningful consent and compliance with applicable rules
Explanation:
Contractual obligations depend on agreement and the legal requirements governing validity.
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Correct Answer: B. A sound evaluation compares outcomes with objectives, costs, alternatives and distributional effects
Explanation:
Policy evaluation considers effectiveness, efficiency, equity and causal evidence.
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Correct Answer: D. A dialectical approach examines relationships, change and tensions rather than isolated static facts
Explanation:
Dialectical analysis focuses on connection, development and contradiction within processes.
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Correct Answer: B. Public decisions should avoid conflicts of interest and be made for authorised public purposes
Explanation:
Integrity requires impartiality, lawful purpose, disclosure and accountability.
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Correct Answer: A. A dialectical approach examines relationships, change and tensions rather than isolated static facts
Explanation:
Dialectical analysis focuses on connection, development and contradiction within processes.
