MCQ Collection
Obstetrics & Gynaecology MCQs
Practice Obstetrics & Gynaecology questions with answers and explanations.
Choose an option to check your answer.
A.
Placenta praevia
B.
Partograph
C.
Ovarian torsion
D.
Pre-eclampsia
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Correct Answer: C. Ovarian torsion
Explanation:
Ovarian torsion is twisting of the adnexa that compromises blood flow and causes acute pelvic pain.
Choose an option to check your answer.
A.
Postpartum haemorrhage
B.
Rh isoimmunisation
C.
Eclampsia
D.
Cervical screening
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Correct Answer: D. Cervical screening
Explanation:
Cervical screening is testing intended to detect precancerous cervical changes before invasive cancer develops.
Choose an option to check your answer.
A.
A benign smooth-muscle tumour of the uterus.
B.
A syndrome characterised by ovulatory dysfunction, hyperandrogenism and polycystic ovarian morphology after exclusion of mimics.
C.
Premature separation of a normally implanted placenta, often causing painful bleeding.
D.
Testing intended to detect precancerous cervical changes before invasive cancer develops.
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Correct Answer: C. Premature separation of a normally implanted placenta, often causing painful bleeding.
Explanation:
Placental abruption is premature separation of a normally implanted placenta, often causing painful bleeding.
Choose an option to check your answer.
A.
Excessive bleeding after birth requiring rapid assessment and management.
B.
A syndrome characterised by ovulatory dysfunction, hyperandrogenism and polycystic ovarian morphology after exclusion of mimics.
C.
Implantation of a pregnancy outside the endometrial cavity, most often in a fallopian tube.
D.
Twisting of the adnexa that compromises blood flow and causes acute pelvic pain.
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Correct Answer: A. Excessive bleeding after birth requiring rapid assessment and management.
Explanation:
Postpartum haemorrhage is excessive bleeding after birth requiring rapid assessment and management.
Choose an option to check your answer.
A.
Failure of the fetal shoulders to deliver spontaneously after the head.
B.
A benign smooth-muscle tumour of the uterus.
C.
Endometrial-like tissue outside the uterine cavity causing inflammation and pain.
D.
Generalised seizures in a pregnant or postpartum patient with pre-eclampsia when no other cause explains them.
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Correct Answer: D. Generalised seizures in a pregnant or postpartum patient with pre-eclampsia when no other cause explains them.
Explanation:
Eclampsia is generalised seizures in a pregnant or postpartum patient with pre-eclampsia when no other cause explains them.
Choose an option to check your answer.
A.
Twisting of the adnexa that compromises blood flow and causes acute pelvic pain.
B.
Premature separation of a normally implanted placenta, often causing painful bleeding.
C.
Placental implantation near or over the internal cervical os, classically causing painless bleeding.
D.
A graphical labour record used to monitor progress and maternal-fetal condition.
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Correct Answer: C. Placental implantation near or over the internal cervical os, classically causing painless bleeding.
Explanation:
Placenta praevia is placental implantation near or over the internal cervical os, classically causing painless bleeding.
Choose an option to check your answer.
A.
Cervical screening
B.
Placenta praevia
C.
Rh isoimmunisation
D.
Bishop score
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Correct Answer: B. Placenta praevia
Explanation:
Placenta praevia is placental implantation near or over the internal cervical os, classically causing painless bleeding.
Choose an option to check your answer.
A.
Placenta praevia
B.
Placental abruption
C.
Ectopic pregnancy
D.
Cervical screening
Show Answer
Correct Answer: B. Placental abruption
Explanation:
Placental abruption is premature separation of a normally implanted placenta, often causing painful bleeding.
Choose an option to check your answer.
A.
Ectopic pregnancy
B.
Bishop score
C.
Postpartum haemorrhage
D.
Placental abruption
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C. Postpartum haemorrhage
Explanation:
Postpartum haemorrhage is excessive bleeding after birth requiring rapid assessment and management.
Choose an option to check your answer.
A.
Endometriosis
B.
Ovarian torsion
C.
Ectopic pregnancy
D.
Placenta praevia
Show Answer
Correct Answer: C. Ectopic pregnancy
Explanation:
Ectopic pregnancy is implantation of a pregnancy outside the endometrial cavity, most often in a fallopian tube.
Choose an option to check your answer.
A.
Ovarian torsion
B.
Shoulder dystocia
C.
Partograph
D.
Polycystic ovary syndrome
Show Answer
Correct Answer: D. Polycystic ovary syndrome
Explanation:
Polycystic ovary syndrome is a syndrome characterised by ovulatory dysfunction, hyperandrogenism and polycystic ovarian morphology after exclusion of mimics.
Choose an option to check your answer.
A.
Endometriosis
B.
Placenta praevia
C.
Polycystic ovary syndrome
D.
Pre-eclampsia
Show Answer
Correct Answer: A. Endometriosis
Explanation:
Endometriosis is endometrial-like tissue outside the uterine cavity causing inflammation and pain.