MCQ Collection
Public Health and Epidemiology MCQs
Practice Public Health and Epidemiology questions with answers and explanations.
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Correct Answer: D. systematic error that can distort study results
Explanation:
bias refers to systematic error that can distort study results
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Correct Answer: D. case fatality ratio
Explanation:
case fatality ratio is the term that matches the description: the proportion of diagnosed cases that die from the disease
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Correct Answer: C. a measure of deaths in a population
Explanation:
mortality rate refers to a measure of deaths in a population
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Correct Answer: C. confounding
Explanation:
confounding is the term that matches the description: distortion caused by a third factor related to exposure and outcome
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Correct Answer: C. mortality rate
Explanation:
mortality rate is the term that matches the description: a measure of deaths in a population
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Correct Answer: A. systematic collection, analysis and interpretation of health data
Explanation:
surveillance refers to systematic collection, analysis and interpretation of health data
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Correct Answer: B. enabling people to increase control over and improve health
Explanation:
health promotion refers to enabling people to increase control over and improve health
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Correct Answer: D. screening
Explanation:
screening is the term that matches the description: testing apparently healthy people to identify possible disease early
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Correct Answer: C. an epidemic spread across multiple countries or continents
Explanation:
pandemic refers to an epidemic spread across multiple countries or continents
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Correct Answer: C. case-control study
Explanation:
case-control study is the term that matches the description: a study comparing prior exposures among people with and without an outcome
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Correct Answer: B. the proportion of a population with a condition at a point or over a period
Explanation:
prevalence refers to the proportion of a population with a condition at a point or over a period
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Correct Answer: A. sanitation
Explanation:
sanitation is the term that matches the description: conditions and systems supporting safe waste disposal and hygiene