MCQ Collection
Teaching and Pedagogy MCQs
Practice Teaching and Pedagogy questions with answers and explanations.
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Correct Answer: C. Engaging in an activity for an external reward or consequence
Explanation:
Extrinsic motivation depends on outcomes outside the activity itself.
Grades, prizes, approval, or avoidance of penalties are examples.
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Correct Answer: C. Selected cognitive abilities under standardized conditions
Explanation:
Intelligence tests sample reasoning and related abilities.
Scores must be interpreted cautiously and within cultural and contextual limits.
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Correct Answer: C. Addressing off-task behavior while continuing to support the rest of the class
Explanation:
The teacher monitors multiple areas and intervenes without losing lesson flow.
Students recognize that the classroom is being observed.
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Correct Answer: D. Supports thought, communication, and self-regulation
Explanation:
Language first functions socially and later guides inner thought.
Private speech helps children plan and control behavior.
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Correct Answer: D. Providing meaningful choice and appropriately challenging tasks
Explanation:
Choice, relevance, competence, and autonomy can strengthen internal motivation.
Tasks should be challenging but achievable.
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Correct Answer: D. Variation among learners in abilities, interests, backgrounds, and needs
Explanation:
Learners differ across cognitive, emotional, social, linguistic, and physical dimensions.
Effective teaching recognizes these variations.
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Correct Answer: D. Handling more than one classroom event at the same time
Explanation:
Overlapping involves attending to one learner while keeping another activity moving.
It prevents unnecessary loss of instructional time.
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Correct Answer: A. Ivan Pavlov
Explanation:
Pavlov demonstrated learning through association between stimuli.
A neutral stimulus can acquire the ability to produce a response.
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Correct Answer: A. The desire to meet standards and accomplish challenging goals
Explanation:
Achievement motivation influences goal selection, effort, and persistence.
Learners differ in their orientation toward success and failure.
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Correct Answer: A. A learner's preparedness to benefit from a particular task
Explanation:
Readiness depends on prior knowledge, development, motivation, and experience.
Teaching should connect with the learner's current capabilities.
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Correct Answer: A. Use a low-key nonverbal cue
Explanation:
Eye contact, proximity, or a gesture can redirect behavior quietly.
The least intrusive effective response preserves lesson flow.
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Correct Answer: B. Conditioned stimulus
Explanation:
After repeated pairing with an unconditioned stimulus, the neutral stimulus gains meaning.
It then elicits a conditioned response.